컷어웨이 식물 스펀지 폼 모종 그물 냄비 에어로포닉 수경재배 3D 모델

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More Information About 3D Model :
The assembly described by the nomenclature "CUTAWAY PLANT SPONGE FOAM SEEDLING NET POT AEROPONIC HYDROPONIC" refers to a standardized, modular interface unit critical to soilless cultivation systems, particularly those relying on hydroponics or aeroponics. This component functions as the primary anchoring point and germination substrate for young plants before their root structures are fully established in the main nutrient reservoir.

### Functional Overview

The unit is designed to maximize root access to oxygen and nutrient solution while providing necessary structural support for the fragile seedling during its initial growth phases (the nursery or vegetative stage). The term "cutaway" often refers to the critical functional interface where the inert substrate (foam/sponge) meets the structural support (net pot), demonstrating the optimal trajectory of root growth from the medium, through the pot apertures, and into the nutrient delivery zone.

### Component Breakdown

#### 1. The Plant Sponge/Foam (Substrate)

The plant sponge or foam is the germination medium. It is engineered to be chemically inert and pathogen-free.

* **Material Composition:** Typically composed of synthetic polymers such as phenolic resin foam, polyurethane, or sometimes natural materials like peat derivatives, though specialized hydroponic foams are favored for their structural consistency. These materials are alternatives to traditional rockwool cubes.
* **Function:** The foam provides mechanical anchorage for the seed or cutting and manages moisture retention through capillary action, ensuring a stable microenvironment for early root development. Crucially, the medium offers a high air-filled porosity (AFP), which is vital for preventing seedling damping off and promoting rapid root oxygenation. The standardized cube shape ensures compatibility and ease of transfer into system ports.

#### 2. The Net Pot (Structural Anchor)

The net pot is a rigid, often conical or cylindrical, plastic container characterized by a mesh-like structure.

* **Design and Material:** Constructed primarily from durable, food-grade polypropylene or high-density polyethylene, net pots feature numerous apertures (holes or slots) along the sides and bottom.
* **Function:** The net pot physically holds the sponge/foam plug and seedling. Its perforated design allows the developing root system to easily penetrate the container walls, emerging into the humid or saturated environment of the hydroponic chamber. The pot’s rim is designed to rest securely within the larger structure (e.g., the lid of a Deep Water Culture reservoir or the manifold of an Aeroponic system).

### Application in Soilless Culture

The integrated sponge-in-pot assembly is foundational for advanced Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA).

* **Hydroponics (NFT, DWC):** In Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) and Deep Water Culture (DWC) systems, the base of the net pot is strategically positioned to allow either constant submersion (DWC) or contact with a thin layer of circulating nutrient solution (NFT). The sponge maintains sufficient moisture above the water line until the primary roots grow down and out of the net pot, accessing the main reservoir directly.
* **Aeroponics:** In high-pressure aeroponic systems, the net pot acts primarily as a physical anchor. The roots, once emerging from the foam plug, are suspended entirely in air within a sealed root chamber and are periodically misted with an atomized nutrient solution. The cutaway view emphasizes the transition from saturated foam (seedling stage) to exposed, misted root mass (vegetative stage).

### Advantages

The use of this standardized, modular component facilitates uniformity, ease of handling, and system sterilization. The inert nature of the substrate eliminates soil-borne pests and diseases, while the structure ensures optimal access to oxygen and nutrients, leading to standardized transplant shock reduction and predictable growth cycles necessary for large-scale commercial cultivation.

KEYWORDS: Hydroponics, Aeroponics, Net Pot, Phenolic Foam, Seedling, Soilless Culture, Substrate, Germination, Rhizosphere, Nutrient Film Technique, Deep Water Culture, Inert Medium, Transplanting, Root Development, Cutaway, Mesh Container, Polymer Foam, Rockwool Substitute, Soilless Substrate, Plant Plug, Clone Collar, Nursery Plug, Hydroponic System, Root Zone, Growth Medium, Vertical Farming, Controlled Environment Agriculture, Standardization, Seedling Plug, Aeroponic Chamber.